No earthen jars are needed when using these methods. Tested by gardeners, and nature lovers. After reviewing the suggested options for germinating seeds, each person will find a method that works for him. You will learn the 4 effective ways to germinate seedlings in the thumbgarden.com article.

Method 1: In a film and paper roll

All you need are clear polyethylene strips 4 inches (10 cm) wide and 6 inches (15 cm) long, a roll of toilet paper, flour paste, a half-liter jar or other clear containers, and water.

Step by step, the process looks like this.

1. Lay a layer of toilet paper on top of a strip of polyethylene.
2. At the top edge of the paper, set back 1 inch (2.5 cm) from the top and make drops of flour paste with a brush. Space them 0.4 inches (1 cm) apart. 3.
3. Place one seed in each drop.
4. Cover the seeds with a layer of toilet paper and cover the top with a plastic strip.
5. Roll the strip with the seeds into a loose roll so that the sprouts do not feel constricted. Secure with a rubber band.
6. Place the paper roll into a half-liter jar or other appropriately sized containers. Pour water into the bottom, 2 inches (5 cm) high. The seeds should be at the top of the roll.
7. Place the container with the roll in a warm, bright place.
8. The water will rise on the paper to the seeds and they will begin to germinate.
9. Change the water regularly to avoid stagnation.
10. Cabbage germinates in 2-3 days, eggplant and peppers in two weeks, tomatoes in a week, and cucumbers in 5-6 days.
11. When the plants grow, select the strongest ones and transplant them into pots with soil.

This method is convenient, non-dusty, and suitable for many seeds.

Method 2: On a foam sponge

The foam sponge is used as a base. Germination process.

1. Moisten the sponge well with water.
2. Put it on a plate or other dish. So when it becomes dry, you can add water to the bottom and the sponge will absorb the water.
3. Place the desired seeds on the surface in one layer.
4. Cover the top with another sponge moistened with water.
5. If not covered with a second sponge, place it in a plastic bag.
6. Keep warm.

Depending on the vegetable, the seeds will germinate in a few days or weeks.

Way 3: On a cotton pad

To germinate seeds in this way, you need to.

1. Take two cotton pads and a plate.
2. Place a disc on the dish and moisten it with plenty of water.
3. Scatter the seeds to be germinated on the cotton balls.
4. Cover the second wet disk.
5. Place the disc with the cotton pad and seeds in a plastic bag or cover with plastic wrap.
6. Place in a warm place for a few days.

Germinated seeds can be planted in open spaces or planted in pots for seedlings.

Way 4: On a paper towel

It is necessary to prepare containers with lids (you can use cling film instead. Plastic, glass, and ceramic containers are suitable. It is good to use paper towels, they are dense and do not sag in the water. The following should be done in stages.

1. Arrange in a container, folded into two, paper towels.
2. Moisten well with water.
3. The rest of the unabsorbed water – drain out.
4. Propagate the seeds.
5. Cover the top with a layer of paper towels.
6. Moisten well with warm water from a spray bottle.
7. Cover with a lid or plastic wrap.
8. Place in a warm place until germination.

A very important point! After the seeds have germinated, they should not be suddenly removed into cold or planted in cold soil. The seeds may die or stop growing for a long time. Most importantly, young seedlings, are transplanted into the ground at a temperature of no less than 68 °F (20 °C).

Select seeds for germination using one of the above methods. Strong shoots can be seen immediately by the thickness and length of the roots. If the seeds do not germinate for a long time or if the root system is poorly developed, it is best not to plant such specimens.